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Durham

Solar panels in Durham, designed on a free call.

Twelve panels (6.36 kWp) here make about 5,990 kWh a year for £6,360 installed, designed around your roof on a free 30-minute video call.

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  • Free 30-minute video design call
  • Priced before anyone visits
  • Installed by our MCS-certified, fully insured teams
Sunlight in Durham

Sunlight in Durham, in numbers

PVGIS puts Durham at 942 kWh per kWp a year, 1% above our Durham county estimate. 69% of it arrives between April and September, peaking in May.

Map showing Durham in Durham A simplified outline map of Durham with neighbouring counties shown faintly, and a pin marking the location of Durham.
Durham in Durham

Generation per kWp, month by month

Durham, 942 kWh per kWp a year
Durham, monthly generation per kWp Bar chart, twelve months January to December. Peak May at 122 kWh/kWp. Lowest December at 26.8 kWh/kWp. Full values are in the table below this chart. 141 0 JFMAMJJASOND 122
Show the monthly figures
Durham, monthly generation per kWp - monthly figures (kWh/kWp)
MonthkWh/kWp
January31
February49.5
March82.3
April108
May122
June111
July118
August106
September88.3
October58.4
November39.9
December26.8

Source: PVGIS v5.2 (European Commission JRC), SARAH3 database, 1 kWp, 14% system loss, 35 degree pitch, due south, checked September 2026.

5,990kWh a year, 12 panels
780kWh in May, the peak
170kWh in December

Our GB average is 925 kWh per kWp a year, the mean of the 85 county PVGIS estimates we publish; at 942, Durham is 2% above it.

How Durham compares

Among the places we publish figures for, Durham is one of 35 Durham towns we track, and it ranks joint 21st of 35 for solar yield. It is a medium town in the House of Commons Library classification, with 52,050 residents, and its roofs see 2.58 peak sun hours a day across the year. That drives the standard 12 panel model to 5,991 kWh of generation, of which around 5,054 kWh is exported at 12p for £607 a year, with £247 saved on electricity you would otherwise buy at 26.32p.

These are starting numbers, not a quote. The calculator below opens on Durham's own PVGIS figure; change the panels, the battery or the export rate and it reruns. The design call replaces every assumption with your roof and your bills.

Any planning application in Durham sits with County Durham, and its official House of Commons Library settlement class is medium town.

12 panels
530W panels. Most semi-detached roofs take 10 to 16 on one pitch.
Add a battery?
Installed prices. The named packages are the ones running on our current offers; the Duracell prices are for an installation alongside solar.
Electricity use
Export rate scenario
EV charger?
Estimated benefit, year one
£853
£71 a month · payback 7.5 yrs
System price, installed
£6,360
Simple payback
7.5 yrs
Generates a year
5,991 kWh
Exported
5,054 kWh at 12p
Where the money comes from
Solar you use, Export income, Off-peak shifting,

Your real roof and usage, worked through on a free 30-minute video call. Use the full form or leave three details below.

Price this for your roof

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Your design call is with Niall or Vince, our residential energy consultants.

Modelled for Durham at 54.78311, -1.56856 on PVGIS data, with imports valued at 26.32p/kWh and solar at £1,000 per kWp installed. Sources and assumptions: help page.

Local grid

The network operator for Durham

Durham is served by Northern Powergrid: the town's centre falls inside its North East England licence area on NESO's boundary map.

What decides the paperwork is the inverter and battery output, not the number of panels. Up to 3.68kW per phase, a system follows G98: Northern Powergrid is notified within 28 days of commissioning and nothing has to be approved first.

Above that, G99 means applying before the work is booked. Northern Powergrid publishes a guaranteed standard of 45 working days to quote for a low voltage generation connection.

Sources: NESO DNO licence areas (3 May 2024); Northern Powergrid, generation connections page, checked 25 September 2026. G98 vs G99, explained.

Aerial view of a modern chalet-style house with black solar panels on two roof faces and a flat-roof array
Black panels across two roof faces and a flat-roof array on a modern chalet-style home.
Beyond solar

Adding a heat pump or an EV charger in Durham

A heat pump in Durham

In December, the darkest month here, 12 panels in Durham make about 170 kWh. That is when a heat pump runs hardest, so its running cost in Durham comes down to the tariff and the flow temperature rather than the roof.

In England, the Boiler Upgrade Scheme pays £7,500 towards an air source or ground source heat pump and £2,500 towards an air-to-air one, with £1,500 more until March 2027 for homes heated by oil or LPG with no mains gas (gov.uk, checked 28 September 2026).

How heat pumps work

Charging an EV in Durham

Durham's May output, about 780 kWh from 12 panels, is several times the 70 kWh or so a typical home uses in daylight that month on our calculator's settings. Daytime charging turns that surplus into miles.

Renters and flat owners with private off-street parking can get 75% off a chargepoint and its installation, up to £500 per socket, until 31 March 2027 (gov.uk, checked 28 September 2026). The calculator above adds a 7.4kW smart charger from £1,100 installed.

EV charging explained

Local detail

What else is true of Durham

County Durham's housing is terrace-heavy: 36% of properties, a higher share than the North East region or England as a whole, against 14% bungalows and 15% detached homes, much of the older terraced stock privately rented. That mix generally means compact pitched roofs with two main faces rather than one large expanse, so the better-facing slope, often the rear, tends to set how many panels a terraced home can fit, while the county's detached houses and bungalows usually offer more usable roof area.

Durham sits in Northern Powergrid territory, whose own published figure for a standard low voltage generation quotation is 45 working days, with most single home systems using the quicker 28-day G98 route instead. Durham County Council is the planning authority; with Durham Castle and Cathedral forming a UNESCO World Heritage Site and over 3,000 listed buildings countywide, the council has its own Supplementary Planning Document setting out when listed building consent is needed for solar panels.

The council's Climate Emergency target is for County Durham to reach net zero by 2045, a date it set out after declaring the emergency in the first place. The county has also taken on large-scale generation: Durham County Council granted planning permission for the 49.9MW Bluestone Solar Farm on a former coal mining site near Cockfield, developed by Bluefield Renewable Development, with a £400,000 community fund attached for local residents.

Planning authority: Durham County Council

Sources: durham.gov.uk · durham.gov.uk

Already got panels?

Solar panel servicing and repair in Durham

If a system in Durham is underperforming, start with the guides below: repair benchmarks, service scope, and the inverter question.

FAQs

Common questions about solar in Durham

How much energy would 12 solar panels make in Durham?

Durham averages 2.58 peak sun hours a day, which PVGIS turns into 942 kWh per kWp a year. On a 12-panel, 6.36 kWp roof that is about 5,990 kWh, 69% of it between April and September.

Is solar more expensive in Durham?

Prices on this site are the same everywhere: £1,000 per kWp installed, which puts a 12-panel system at £6,360 in Durham, and a Duracell Dura16 installed with solar at £4,450 on top. The local part is generation, about 5,990 kWh a year here, which is what drives payback.

Who is the network operator in Durham, and do I need a G99 application?

The operator is Northern Powergrid. Most home systems use the G98 route, a notification within 28 days of switch-on for up to 3.68kW per phase, so nothing waits on the network. Above that, G99 applies and has to be granted first. Northern Powergrid publishes a guaranteed standard of 45 working days to quote for a low voltage generation connection. Your design call checks which route yours needs.

What could I earn from exporting in Durham?

On the 12p export scenario, a 12-panel system in Durham sends about 5,054 kWh a year to the grid, worth around £607. The export rates table compares what each supplier pays.

How does solar perform in Durham in the winter months?

December is the weakest month in Durham: about 170 kWh from 12 panels, against 780 kWh in May. The panels still generate on bright winter days; they just cover a smaller share of what the house uses.

How Durham compares with its neighbours

Same satellite dataset, same assumptions, so the differences are real geography rather than modelling noise.

TownkWh per kWp a yearvs Durham
Durham942this town
Brandon (County Durham)941−1 kWh
Fence Houses948+6 kWh
Hetton-le-Hole952+10 kWh
Chester-le-Street936−6 kWh
Houghton-le-Spring953+11 kWh
Spennymoor945+3 kWh

Each row is a PVGIS v5.2 run at that town's centre with the same settings. Treat gaps of a few kWh as noise and gaps over about 30 kWh per kWp as real differences in sunshine.

Also for Durham: Solar panels in Durham from OVO Solar & Battery

All of Durham

Also near Durham

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Installations can only go ahead for homeowners, as the system is fixed to the property. Do carry on if you own it, or you are about to.
Flats and apartments usually share a roof, which rules most installations out. Send your details anyway and we will tell you honestly what is possible.
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