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Durham, England

Solar and batteries in Durham, sized to your roof.

Twelve panels (6.36 kWp) here make about 5,950 kWh a year for £6,360 installed, designed around your roof on a free 30-minute video call.

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  • Free 30-minute video design call
  • Priced before anyone visits
  • Installed by our MCS-certified, fully insured teams
Sunlight in Durham

Sunlight in Durham, in numbers

PVGIS puts Durham at 935 kWh per kWp a year, 1% above the mean of our 85 county estimates. 69% of it arrives between April and September, peaking in May.

Map showing Durham A simplified outline map of Durham with neighbouring counties shown faintly, and a pin marking the location of Durham.
Durham

Generation per kWp, month by month

Durham, 935 kWh per kWp a year
Durham, monthly generation per kWp Bar chart, twelve months January to December. Peak May at 121 kWh/kWp. Lowest December at 28.2 kWh/kWp. Full values are in the table below this chart. 139 0 JFMAMJJASOND 121
Show the monthly figures
Durham, monthly generation per kWp - monthly figures (kWh/kWp)
MonthkWh/kWp
January31.4
February48.6
March82.8
April108
May121
June110
July117
August105
September87
October57.4
November39.3
December28.2

Source: PVGIS v5.2 (European Commission JRC), SARAH3 database, 1 kWp, 14% system loss, 35 degree pitch, due south, checked September 2026.

5,950kWh a year, 12 panels
770kWh in May, the peak
180kWh in December

Our GB average is 925 kWh per kWp a year, the mean of the 85 county PVGIS estimates we publish; at 935, Durham is 1% above it.

How Durham compares

Durham ranks joint 43rd of the 85 counties we track for solar yield. Self use does the heavy lifting here: of the £848 year one benefit on a typical 12 panel system, £247 comes from replacing 26.32p imports with your own generation, which is why battery sizing matters more than panel count.

These are county-level starting numbers. A town page gives the figure for its own centroid, and your design call replaces both with your roof, its shading and your bills.

12 panels
530W panels. Most semi-detached roofs take 10 to 16 on one pitch.
Add a battery?
Installed prices. The named packages are the ones running on our current offers; the Duracell prices are for an installation alongside solar.
Electricity use
Export rate scenario
EV charger?
Estimated benefit, year one
£848
£71 a month · payback 7.5 yrs
System price, installed
£6,360
Simple payback
7.5 yrs
Generates a year
5,947 kWh
Exported
5,010 kWh at 12p
Where the money comes from
Solar you use, Export income, Off-peak shifting,

Your real roof and usage, worked through on a free 30-minute video call. Use the full form or leave three details below.

Price this for your roof

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Free, no obligation, nobody visits your home. Prefer to talk? 07782 219224

Your design call is with Niall or Vince, our residential energy consultants.

Generation from PVGIS v5.2 (European Commission JRC, SARAH3), retrieved August 2026 for a representative point in Durham (54.7271, -1.6929), assuming 1 kWp, 14% system loss, 35 degree pitch, due south. Import valued at 26.32p/kWh (Ofgem price cap average, Oct to Dec 2026); off-peak charging at 8.5p/kWh where used (a supplier's published off-peak rate, checked September 2026); export at the scenario you pick, from the dated tariff table. Prices are installed pricing, August 2026, standard installations; 530W LONGi panels at £1,000 per kWp. Estimates for illustration, not a quote: your free design call prices your actual roof.

Local grid

The network operator for Durham

The centre of Durham sits in Northern Powergrid's North East England licence area on NESO's boundary map, as does every town we cover there, so Northern Powergrid is the network operator (DNO) a system here is registered with.

What decides the paperwork is the inverter and battery output, not the number of panels. Up to 3.68kW per phase, a system follows G98: Northern Powergrid is notified within 28 days of commissioning and nothing has to be approved first.

Above that, G99 means applying before the work is booked. Northern Powergrid publishes a guaranteed standard of 45 working days to quote for a low voltage generation connection.

Sources: NESO DNO licence areas (3 May 2024); Northern Powergrid, generation connections page, checked 25 September 2026. G98 vs G99, explained.

Aerial view of a modern chalet-style house with black solar panels on two roof faces and a flat-roof array
Black panels across two roof faces and a flat-roof array on a modern chalet-style home.
Beyond solar

Adding a heat pump or an EV charger in Durham

A heat pump in Durham

In December, the darkest month here, 12 panels in Durham make about 180 kWh. That is when a heat pump runs hardest, so its running cost in Durham comes down to the tariff and the flow temperature rather than the roof.

In England, the Boiler Upgrade Scheme pays £7,500 towards an air source or ground source heat pump and £2,500 towards an air-to-air one, with £1,500 more until March 2027 for homes heated by oil or LPG with no mains gas (gov.uk, checked 28 September 2026).

How heat pumps work

Charging an EV in Durham

Durham's May output, about 770 kWh from 12 panels, is several times the 70 kWh or so a typical home uses in daylight that month on our calculator's settings. Daytime charging turns that surplus into miles.

Renters and flat owners with private off-street parking can get 75% off a chargepoint and its installation, up to £500 per socket, until 31 March 2027 (gov.uk, checked 28 September 2026). The calculator above adds a 7.4kW smart charger from £1,100 installed.

EV charging explained

Local detail

What else is true of Durham

County Durham's housing is terrace-heavy: 36% of properties, a higher share than the North East region or England as a whole, against 14% bungalows and 15% detached homes, much of the older terraced stock privately rented. That mix generally means compact pitched roofs with two main faces rather than one large expanse, so the better-facing slope, often the rear, tends to set how many panels a terraced home can fit, while the county's detached houses and bungalows usually offer more usable roof area.

Durham sits in Northern Powergrid territory, whose own published figure for a standard low voltage generation quotation is 45 working days, with most single home systems using the quicker 28-day G98 route instead. Durham County Council is the planning authority; with Durham Castle and Cathedral forming a UNESCO World Heritage Site and over 3,000 listed buildings countywide, the council has its own Supplementary Planning Document setting out when listed building consent is needed for solar panels.

The council's Climate Emergency target is for County Durham to reach net zero by 2045, a date it set out after declaring the emergency in the first place. The county has also taken on large-scale generation: Durham County Council granted planning permission for the 49.9MW Bluestone Solar Farm on a former coal mining site near Cockfield, developed by Bluefield Renewable Development, with a £400,000 community fund attached for local residents.

Planning authority: Durham County Council

Sources: durham.gov.uk · durham.gov.uk

FAQs

Common questions about solar in Durham

How much energy would 12 solar panels make in Durham?

Durham averages 2.56 peak sun hours a day, which PVGIS turns into 935 kWh per kWp a year. On a 12-panel, 6.36 kWp roof that is about 5,950 kWh, 69% of it between April and September.

Is solar more expensive in Durham?

Prices on this site are the same everywhere: £1,000 per kWp installed, which puts a 12-panel system at £6,360 in Durham, and a Duracell Dura16 installed with solar at £4,450 on top. The local part is generation, about 5,950 kWh a year here, which is what drives payback.

Who is the network operator in Durham, and do I need a G99 application?

The operator is Northern Powergrid. Most home systems use the G98 route, a notification within 28 days of switch-on for up to 3.68kW per phase, so nothing waits on the network. Above that, G99 applies and has to be granted first. Northern Powergrid publishes a guaranteed standard of 45 working days to quote for a low voltage generation connection. Your design call checks which route yours needs.

What could I earn from exporting in Durham?

On the 12p export scenario, a 12-panel system in Durham sends about 5,010 kWh a year to the grid, worth around £601. The export rates table compares what each supplier pays.

How does solar perform in Durham in the winter months?

December is the weakest month in Durham: about 180 kWh from 12 panels, against 770 kWh in May. The panels still generate on bright winter days; they just cover a smaller share of what the house uses.

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Installations can only go ahead for homeowners, as the system is fixed to the property. Do carry on if you own it, or you are about to.
Flats and apartments usually share a roof, which rules most installations out. Send your details anyway and we will tell you honestly what is possible.
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